Riedel, Lukas; Stichnoth, Holger - 2021
government expenditure to individuals in order to compute their post-tax, post-transfer income. A sizeable part of government … income (in which case it is distributionally neutral) or as a lump-sum transfer. In this paper we provide evidence on the way … makes up about 5% of national income in most OECD countries. We find that, in Germany at least, education spending tends to …