Koskela, Erkki; Poutvaara, Panu - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2008
wage formation, employment and welfare in dual domestic labour markets. Higher productivity of outsourcing, lower cost of … in dual domestic labour markets. Higher productivity of outsourcing, lower cost of
outsourcing and lower factor price of … States are characterized by dual labour markets. Unskilled
workers are typically unionized, while skilled workers often …