In Europa stoßen die Iran-Sanktionen der USA von 2018 auf Widerstand. Es wird nach Lösungen gesucht, den Iranhandel unter Umgehung amerikanischer Sanktionen aufrechtzu-erhalten. Der vorliegende Beitrag beleuchtet aus betriebswirtschaftlicher Sicht die Rolle des USD als Leitwährung, die...

In Europa stoßen die Iran-Sanktionen der USA von 2018 auf Widerstand. Es wird nach Lösungen gesucht, den Iranhandel unter Umgehung amerikanischer Sanktionen aufrechtzu-erhalten. Der vorliegende Beitrag beleuchtet aus betriebswirtschaftlicher Sicht die Rolle des USD als Leitwährung, die...

Chen et al. (2021) show that almost one-third of First Nations band offices in Canada are within 1 kilometre (km) of an automated banking machine (ABM) or financial institution (FI) branch and more than half are within 5 km. Further, over three-quarters of band offices are within 20 km of an ABM...

This paper examines German and foreign bank factors that can explain cross-border central bank liquidity flows between Germany and the rest of the euro area. Using data from the German component of Eurosystem's real-time gross settlement system TARGET2 and BankFocus for the period between 2009...

Project mBridge is a collaboration between the BIS Innovation Hub Hong Kong Centre, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, the Bank of Thailand, the Digital Currency Institute of the People's Bank of China and the Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates. After experimenting with different technology...

"For central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) to improve cross-border payments, central banks must make fundamental decisions on foreign access and how CBDCs connect across jurisdictions. These decisions must be made at an early stage and international cooperation and coordination are...

This paper – drawing on interviews with twenty-two senior payments professionals – documents the business processes employed in the execution of international payments and discusses how international payments might be improved through the adoption of central bank digital currencies (CBDC)....