The digital environment and digital economy are becoming increasingly important driving forces for growth in Europe. It is clear however, that the EU will not be able to achieve 'digital growth' in the absence of an approach to cybersecurity that engenders trust in the wider community. It is...

This report provides an analysis and evaluation of the incident reporting procedure in the EU under the Article 19 of the eIDAS Regulation (2014/910/EC). Considering the fact that only the second half of 2016 was applicable and moreover that this was the first time for Supervisory Bodies to...

The ENISA Threat Landscape 2016 - the summary of the most prevalent cyber-threats - is sobering: everybody is exposed to cyber-threats, with the main motive being monetization. The year 2016 is thus characterized by "the efficiency of cyber-crime monetization". Undoubtedly, optimization of...

The digital environment and digital economy are becoming increasingly important driving forces for growth in Europe. It is clear however, that the EU will not be able to achieve 'digital growth' in the absence of an approach to cybersecurity that engenders trust in the wider community. It is...

The digital environment and digital economy are becoming increasingly important driving forces for growth in Europe. It is clear however, that the EU will not be able to achieve 'digital growth' in the absence of an approach to cybersecurity that engenders trust in the wider community. It is...

The current document represents the sixth iteration of the report "Annual Incident Reports", which summarises significant outage incidents in the telecom sector reported to ENISA and the European Commission (EC), under Article 13a of the Framework Directive (2009/140/EC), an article introduced...

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a growing paradigm with technical, social, and economic significance. For ENISA, IoT is an emerging concept comprising a wide ecosystem of interconnected services and devices, such as sensors, consumer products and everyday smart home objects, cars, and industrial...

Smart airports are those airports making use of networked, data driven response capabilities that, on the one hand, provide travellers with a better and seamless travel experience and, on the other hand, aim to guarantee higher levels of security for the safety of the passengers and operators....