Various concepts of mean shape previously unrelated in the literature are brought into relation. In particular, for non-manifolds, such as Kendall’s 3D shape space, this paper answers the question, for which means one may apply a two-sample test. The answer is positive if intrinsic or Ziezold...

A test procedure to detect a change in the value of the parameter in the drift of a diffusion process is proposed. The test statistic is asymptotically distribution free under the null hypothesis that the true parameter does not change. Also, the test is shown to be consistent under the...