The starting point of the paper is in theoretical conception of value-chain which declares interrelated series of belonging valuing activities (primary and secondary). Systematically settled and distinct structure of chain represents very good basis for analyzing diverse economic industries like...

The world economy in the last two decades, faces the extraordinary growth of competition caused by the processes of internationalization, globalization and concentration. In the new constellation of forces in distribution channel, retail trade occupies a dominant position. As one of the key...

Fluctuations in oil prices and recession in world economy actualized the importance of managing the logistics costs. Effective management of logistics costs has a task to prevent the reverse process of globalization, i.e. the collapse of the current global development model. There are two...

Knowing that until today has not been known effective algorithm for solving the traveling salesman problem we aim to give a certain contribution in this direction. The more we give some results in determining the shortest time and storage

Market concentration has two forms, concentration of the supplier, and it refers to the level of the offer controlled by the vendor and concentration of customers, which is relative to the level of purchase controlled by the buyer. The number and size distribution of sellers and buyers (market...

Accelerated economic development and development of new technologies along with globalization have created conditions of dynamic environment in which a company must quickly adjust to market conditions in order to maintain competitive advantage or to be at the very top of the ladder of...

It is becoming unthinkable to do business in a retail trade in our modern environment, which is dominated by elements of significant competition, advanced technology and associated technological solutions, as well as with the constant struggle of the consumers, without investing a great deal in...

As a discipline, marketing has always followed the social and economic development, thus being a reflection of prevalent social and economic relations. Accordingly, growing environmental awareness at all levels and the emergence of a new consumer segment – the so-called green consumers – has...

Trade logistics, traffic logistics, transport logistics and warehouse logistics are just some of the tertiary logistics which enables production processes of all economic sector products and services. Tertiary logistics representing the tertiary economic sector is the most sofisticated and the...

The problem of risks is one of key in foreign trade activities. It is connected with an opportunity of adverse events approaching for the enterprise and makes objectively inevitable element of acceptance and execution practically any decision. Last years the increase of a competition on world...