In this paper, we consider the use of the latent growth curve model to analyze longitudinal ordinal categorical data that involve measurements at different time points. By operating on the assumption that the ordinal response variables at different time points are related to normally distributed...

Controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) is a powerful approach to deal with a large number of hypothesis tests, such as in gene expression data analyses and genome-wide association studies. To further boost power, here we propose a floating prioritized subset analysis (floating PSA) that can...

In the uncertainty treatment framework considered, the intrinsic variability of the inputs of a physical simulation model is modelled by a multivariate probability distribution. The objective is to identify this probability distribution-the dispersion of which is independent of the sample size...

In this paper we propose a new lifetime distribution which can handle bathtub-shaped, unimodal, increasing and decreasing hazard rate functions. The model has three parameters and generalizes the exponential power distribution proposed by Smith and Bain (1975) with the inclusion of an additional...

A studentized range test is proposed to test the hypothesis of average equivalence of treatments in terms of the distance between means against the alternative hypothesis of inequivalence. A least favorable configuration (LFC) of means to guarantee the maximum level at a null hypothesis and a...

The estimation of average (or mean) treatment effects is one of the most popular methods in the statistical literature. If one can have observations directly from treatment and control groups, then the simple t-statistic can be used if the underlying distributions are close to normal...

A new approach to nonlinear state estimation and object tracking from indirect observations of a continuous time process is examined. Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are employed to model the dynamics of the unobservable state. Tracking problems in the plane subject to boundaries on the...

Robust estimators for accelerated failure time models with asymmetric (or symmetric) error distribution and censored observations are proposed. It is assumed that the error model belongs to a log-location-scale family of distributions and that the mean response is the parameter of interest....

Item response theory (IRT) comprises a set of statistical models which are useful in many fields, especially when there is interest in studying latent variables. These latent variables are directly considered in the Item Response Models (IRM) and they are usually called latent traits. A usual...

The Weibull distribution is popularly used to model lifetime distributions in many areas of applied statistics. This paper employs a penalized likelihood method to estimate the shape parameter and an unknown regression function simultaneously in a nonparametric Weibull regression. Four methods...