This study proposes a numerical integration technique to determine the approximate integral of the neutrosophic valued function. Newton Cot's method with a positive coefficient has been used for neutrosophic integration, and then the suggested technique is used to find the approximate value of...

This study aims to evaluate essential performance indicators of energy storage investments with a novel decision-making model. The first stage includes weighting the selected criteria with Spherical fuzzy TOPSIS-based DEMATEL, called TOP-DEMATEL. In the second stage, seven emerging countries are...

Blockchain is a distributed digital ledger technology that has revolutionized businesses, industries, and commerce by eliminating the need for a central storage and control authority. Blockchain presents time-stamped and immutable blocks of data that are not owned by any single entity but rather...

Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a widely used tool to estimate relative efficiencies. However, this methodology encounters issues when between-group comparisons with variable returns of scale (VRS) are of interest. In this specification efficiency scores can be undefined when the projection...

The importance of waste management, including collection, separation, recovery, and recycling, increases with the growing amount of waste. Technological innovations such as smart connected products, the Internet of Things, and digital twins are driving the development of smart management...

Topological relation between geographical objects is one of the key components of the Geographical Information System (GIS). Considering the objects to be exact with sharp boundaries, four intersection, and nine intersection matrices initiated the study of calculating the topological relations....

Mining the interrelationships and possible hierarchical structures among the factors in real-world multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) problems is considered one of the primary tasks. One major task is determining an optimal strategy to work on the factors to enhance the effect on the goal...

Entropy plays a vital role within fuzzy set theory as it quantifies the level of uncertainty present in the data. This study proposes a novel entropy measure tailored for Picture Fuzzy Sets (PIFS). This entropy measure is formulated based on the axioms developed for PIFS entropy, ensuring its...

With recent increases in the use of social media in agricultural communities, many farmers are showing more and more interest in participating in social media and sharing different aspects of their profession with peers and policymakers. However, researchers have not explored this valuable data...

The primary objective in building predictive analytics models is to achieve optimal accuracy with real datasets. The limitations of existing models lie in their storage capacity, which hinders the progress of generating high accuracy. When a model storage capacity is limited, it may struggle to...