Das Policy Paper widmet sich der Frage, warum und wie die regionale Strukturpolitik in Deutschland angesichts sozial-ökologische Herausforderungen weiterentwickelt werden sollte. Ökologische ⁠Nachhaltigkeit⁠, Vorausschau und Transformation stehen im Fokus als Schwerpunkte für künftige...

Die vorliegende Analyse gibt einen Überblick über mögliche Ansätze, um im Markt der leitungsgebundenen Wärme Preistransparenz zu gewährleisten und die Preise zu regulieren. Dabei werden die Ansätze in Deutschland mit denen in anderen europäischen Ländern verglichen. Darüber hinaus wird...

This policy paper commissioned by the German Federal Environment Agency examines the greenhouse gas reduction potential from the measures of the first pillar (GAEC standards and eco-schemes) of the Common European Agricultural Policy 2023-2027. The results are based on a study that will be...

One of the most important questions facing the Federal Reserve (Fed) is also one of the hardest for it to answer: What is the current stance of monetary policy? The answer to this question is straightforward in theory, but is quite challenging to apply in practice. Despite many valiant efforts...

This policy brief reports on the nominal GDP (NGDP) gap, a measure of the stance of US monetary policy, is the percent difference between the actual level and the neutral level of NGDP. The neutral level of NGDP is the dollar size of the economy when monetary policy has been neither expansionary...

This policy brief reports on the NGDP gap, a measure of unexpected changes in the dollar size of the US economy, is the percent difference between the actual and the neutral level of NGDP. The neutral level of NGDP, in turn, is a sum of all dollar incomes expected by households and businesses...

This policy brief reports on the NGDP gap, a measure of unexpected changes in the dollar size of the US economy, is the percent difference between the actual and the neutral level of NGDP. The neutral level of NGDP, in turn, is a sum of all dollar incomes expected by households and businesses...