Notes that 14 percent of Medicare beneficiaries had no source of supplemental coverage to pay costs not covered by Medicare. Medicare HMOs are an important source of coverage, especially for those who do not receive supplemental coverage under an employer group. Although HMOs in New Orleans seem...

Discusses implementation, structure, and operations of WtW grant-funded programs in 11 study sites as they existed in mid-2000. Finds that the grant program has encouraged the development of innovative strategies at the community level, that local programs use a wide variety of tactics to...

Despite the unusually strong labor market of the late 1990s, the labor market outcomes for UI recipients--particularly exhaustees--are surprisingly poor. Notes that recipients in 1998, when compared with their counterparts a decade earlier, were less likely to have a job two years after their...

Examines two generations of Social HMOs (S/HMO I and S/HMO II), models of managed care that incorporate additional long-term care benefits and care coordination services for Medicare beneficiaries. Finds that one of the three S/HMO I plans examined has implemented innovative geriatric...

Profiles the efforts of four states--FL, OR, TN, and UT--to address welfare recipients' mental health conditions, which are often barriers to employment. Notes that these conditions, which occur at substantially higher rates in welfare recipients than in the general population, can be addressed...

Examines the Sterling Life Insurance Company's private fee-for-service plan, the first and only such plan offered since the Balanced Budget Act authorized this option. Notes that although enrollment remains low, it has grown rapidly this year, coinciding with increased payment rates and...

Notes that prospective payment led to sharp reductions in home health service use and no apparent effect on quality of care. Furthermore, the use of other Medicare-reimbursed services (such as hospital stays) did not increase, nor did the use of informal or other care. The new payment method...

A synthesis of findings from all components of the evaluation concludes that each of the five states, by introducing managed care, have enhanced the potential for improving the quality of care delivered to Medicaid beneficiaries. In addition, the coverage expansions yielded much better...

Finds that, a year or more after enrolling in the program, 2-year-olds perform significantly better on a range of measures of cognitive, language, and social-emotional development, when compared with a randomly assigned control group. EHS families are also more likely to attend school or job...