The econophysics “two-class” theory of Yakovenko and his co-authors shows that the distribution of labor incomes is roughly exponential. This paper extends this result to US subgroups categorized by gender and race. It is well known that Males have higher average incomes than Females, and...

Motivated by spintronic device applications, we engineer a superlattice model based on periodic tri-layers consisting of spins σ=12, S=1 and q=32 residing on the sites of a square lattice, interacting with an external magnetic field. We study its phase diagrams and magnetic properties. We...

Industrial districts are made up of numerous firms or industries interacting in myriad ways. We create and study a model of trade and service interactions in an industrial district, and then extend it to investigate the effect of both positive (mutualistic) and negative (competitive) non-trade...

The understanding of the mechanisms that promote biodiversity has implications for conservation and extinction of species and has raised the interest of the scientific community in the last decades. It is well established that spatial heterogeneity is an important factor influencing species...

We derive the time-evolution equation that describes the Brownian motion of labeled individual tracer particles in a simple model atomic liquid (i.e., a system of N particles whose motion is governed by Newton’s second law, and interacting through spherically symmetric pairwise potentials)....

The Visibility Graph (VG) properties of the seismic sequence which occurred in Pannonia from 2002 to 2011 have been put in a relationship with the seismic parameter b-value derived from the Gutenberg–Richter law; this law, which is the frequency–magnitude distribution, represents the main...

The rate coefficient formulae of unimolecular reactions are generalized to the systems with the power-law distributions based on nonextensive statistics, and the power-law rate coefficients are derived in the high and low pressure limits, respectively. The numerical analyses are made of the rate...

Autocorrelation exists in the crude oil price due to price inertia, the cobweb theorem, model errors, etc. Many researchers have studied the fluctuation of the crude oil price, but few have focused on the autocorrelation fluctuation in crude oil prices. Exploring the fluctuating rules of...

Here we present a theoretical study on the main properties of Fractionally Integrated Exponential Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedastic (FIEGARCH) processes. We analyze the conditions for the existence, the invertibility, the stationarity and the ergodicity of these processes....

The power-law TST reaction rate coefficient for an elementary bimolecular reaction is studied when the reaction takes place in a nonequilibrium system with power-law distributions. We derive a generalized TST rate coefficient, which not only depends on a power-law parameter but also on the...