[fre] Cet article traite de certaines questions liées à la transition des économies de l'Est vers des systèmes « de marché ». Après un bref aperçu historique où nous mentionnons les tentatives de réformes partielles engagées dans les années quatre-vingt en Pologne et en Hongrie, et...

[eng] Though Europe is indeed going through an activity slowdown, it could stand as the most dynamic area during the next two years. It will probably benefit from the opening of eastern Europe whereas the United States, still entangled in their twin deficits, are reaching the end of business...

[eng] The analysis of National Income distribution is often restricted to that of the shares of wages and profits in value added, the main determinants of which are changes in productivity and real wages. This is because a study first focused on G.D.P, thus including all indirect taxes, then on...

[fre] La reconstruction des pays de l'Est exigera des investissements très probablement considérables. Cette note tente de répondre à la question de l'adéquation de l'épargne mondiale à ces besoins nouveaux. Une hausse des taux d'intérêts réels est à craindre pendant le processus «...

[eng] The integration of Eastern Europe into world trade depends on both the evolution of Eastern European economies and the behaviour of Western countries. In Eastern Europe it is hoped that the transformation of economic systems that have revealed their inefficiency will eventually lead to...

[eng] The recent events in Eastern Europe offer a new opportunity to rise the question of Western Europe unity. Diversity is obvious as shown by economies, idioms, religions... Even within the same nation, regional contrasts can be more important than differences between two countries. In the...

[eng] The aim of this paper is to study empirically the influence of the growth of public debt on a set of macroeconomic variables, especially the interest rate. The approach used is that of vectorial time series analysis and not that of classical econometrics. We show that an acceleration of...