Purpose: Although corporate social responsibility is a well-researched concept, very few studies have studied organizational social responsibility in the face of internal/external crises. Therefore, this paper aims to examine various firms' organizational social responses to COVID-19 as an...

Banks, as an integral part of the financial system, brings positive changes in the economy around the year mainly through their intermediation function. But for their own sustainability its mandatory that they perform well in various perspectives like asset management, liability management, fund...