Bisin, Alberto; Patacchini, Eleonora; Verdier, Thierry A.; … - Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM), … - 2011
We study the relationship between ethnic identity and labor-market outcomes of non-EU immigrants in Europe. Using the European Social Survey, we find that there is a penalty to be paid for immigrants with a strong identity. Being a first generation immigrant leads to a penalty of about 17...