Unlike equity returns, many fixed-income return measures appear to display long memory. We show that the extent of long memory differs strongly for gross and excess holding period returns on U.S. Treasury securities. Granger and others have argued that long memory may only reflect infrequent...

There are two crucial conditions for cross-sectional aggregation of AR(1) parameters to produce long memory: 1) heterogeneity and 2) proximity to the unit root. We analyze role of moments, namely the mean and variance, of the distribution of the AR(1) coefficients in generating long memory. The...

Unlike equity returns, many fixed-income return and volatility measures appear to display considerable long memory. Connolly and G½ner (working paper, 1999) show this holds particularly strongly for shorter-maturity Treasury securities in the U.S. They show that fixed-income return and...