Rice is produced in 72% of the departments in Colombia. Recent extreme events have raised concerns about the relationship between weather and rice production, since aproximately 35% of the hectares where rice is grown rely exclusively on rainfall for the crop’s water needs. This study provides...

The difference-in-difference (DID) framework is now a well-accepted method in quasi-experimental research. However, DID does not consider treatment-induced changes to a network linking treated and control units. Our instrumental variable network DID methodology controls first for the endogeneity...