The Social Security "full retirement age" (FRA) is the age at which retirement income benefits are available without … reduction for early commencement. Presently, that age is 67 for those born in 1960 or later. This paper is about the unfair and … unnecessary threat to reduce Social Security retirement income benefits (Romig 2023) by extending the full benefit retirement age …

age pensions. Two hospitals in Amsterdam issued corrodies: pensions in kind that gave investors the right to lifelong …

We analyze explicit age discrimination in hiring decisions and job seekers' responses in the Chinese labor market …, employers explicitly exclude certain age groups, with significant variation across firm types, sizes, industries, and … occupations. We show that employers' explicit age requests are shaped by statistical and taste-based discrimination reflected in …