A number of contributions to research on monetary policy have suggested that policy should be asymmetric near the lower bound on nominal interest rates. As inflation and economic activity decline, policy should ease more aggressively than it would in the absence of the lower bound. As activity...

We examine the impact of the ECB's QE on Euro Area real GDP and core CPI with a Bayesian VAR, estimated on monthly data from 2012M6 to 2016M4. We assess the total impact via a counter-factual exercise, country-by-country and through alternative transmission channels. QE anouncement shocks are...

Das Bundesverfassungsgericht (BVerfG) hat im Jahr 2014 dem Gerichtshof der Europäischen Union (EuGH) mehrere Fragen zur Vereinbarkeit des "Outright Monetary Transactions" (OMT)-Programms mit dem Unionsrecht zur Vorabentscheidung vorgelegt. Das OMT-Programm ebnet den Weg zum selektiven Erwerb...

During the European financial crisis, the European Central Bank implemented a series of unconventional monetary policy measures. We argue that these unconventional monetary policy measures created soft budget constraints for the Eurozone countries by lowering their bond yield spreads. This...

Part I. The Definition and Evolution of European Central Banking Law -- Chapter 1. The Function of Central Banks and Definition of European Central Banking Law -- Chapter 2. The Establishment of the European System of Central Banks and the Eurosystem -- Chapter 3. The Establishment of the...