The key to executing strategy is to have people in the organisation understand it. As the complexity of the business environment increases, good communication and shared understanding among managers are vital. Managers need to present increasing amounts of information to one another clearly and...

The history of audio‐visual training packages over the last 21 years is examined. Little has changed with respect to subject matter or interactivity but there is now less government sponsorship and less industrial production of specialist educational films. Today′s scene is overwhelmingly...

Three case studies demonstrate areas in which management development programmes are successfully carried out. Management development of Kenyan building contractors through seminars and practical remedial assignments; management development of Ethiopian consultant‐managers involving all group...