This paper explores the impact of investment and employment on Egypt's agricultural growth during the period 1991 to 2021 using annual time series data. We use the ARDL approach to examine the long-run and short-run relationships among agricultural investment, agricultural employment and...

Many macroeconomic models try to explain consumption and its relationship with income. The rational expectation-permanent income hypothesis of consumption suggests that consumption and disposable income are co-integrated. In this paper we use the Engle-Granger methodology to test for...

Investments in both public and private are essential to Pakistan's economy. Public investment is crucial for any nation's economic development, but private investment serves as a catalyst for the creation of jobs and income. The primary purpose of this study is to empirically examine the...

The study identify determinants of electricity demand in Nigeria. Secondary data from 1980 through 2018 were used in the study. The study adopts the nonlinear ARDL method propounded by Shin et al. (2014). Results show that negative shock in the average price of electricity leads to increased...

Market integration is a metric for market efficiency, notably pricing efficiency. This paper examined the type and degree of market integration in Bangladesh using latest available weekly rice market price data from the six district markets in Bangladesh from January 2014 to December 2018. The...

This paper aims to identify factors that drive US clean-energy stock price movements in the short and long term, using a wide range of variables representing the carbon emission market, non-green financial assets, non-renewable commodities, macroeconomic fundamentals, investor attention and...