Purpose - The study attempts to examine the impact of mandatory corporate social responsibility (CSR) spending and inclusion of firms into the environment, social and governance (ESG) index of BSE India on the performance of firms constituting firms under the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) 100...

In the context developing country, the relationship between legal certainty and investment decision is still an underexplored yet important context. This study investigates the effect of independent judicial system, legal culture, and the existence of government authority as the determinant...

In the evolving global economic landscape marked by technological advancements, liberalized markets, and the ascent of multinational corporations, Islamic banks have emerged as pivotal entities within the new economic paradigm, addressing the financial needs of societies eschewing Riba...

This study constructs a proposed model to investigate the link between environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosures and ESG scores for publicly traded companies in the Borsa Istanbul Sustainability (XUSRD) index. In this context, this study considers 66 companies, examining recently...

We analyse the impact of the introduction of a new technology on the National Stock Exchange in India that allowed trading of stocks without the need to transfer paper share certificates (demat trading). We document a decrease in the bid-ask spread and an increase in trading volume following its...

The relationship between financial leverage and dividend pay-out is very crucial to support the stock market development. The most of the literatures concentrated on the relationship between equity and dividend payout. This study aims to investigate the connection between financial leverage and...