The narrative that emerged in the aftermath of the COVID-19 financial crisis has focused on nonbank financial inter-mediation as the primary vulnerability that plagued financial markets starting in March of 2020 and the exogenous nature of a public health crisis as a unique precipitating event....

By January 2021, the stock of GameStop (GME) was heavily shorted by institutional investors but an unprecedented retail campaign for pushing-up its stock price culminated in a short squeeze by the end of January 2021. Adapting recent innovations in text analysis in finance and on microblogging...

What happens on Wall Street matters for Main Street. We use establishment-level data on the employment composition of US public firms to show that the predictive power of aggregate stock returns for aggregate employment comes despite the industrial composition of publicly traded firms differing...

We document an increasingly important role of fiscal policy expectation in stock return responses to macro surprises. In a persistent low-interest-rate economy, when the Main Street suffers more than expected, investors may expect a more generous Federal Government support and drive up the...

Bubbles have become ubiquitous. This ubiquity has stimulated research over the past three decades into bubbles in history. In this article, we provide a systematic overview of research into historical bubbles. Our analysis reveals that there is no coherent approach to the study of bubbles and...

We demonstrate that since the early 1990's, it is becoming increasingly common for firms to be run by CEOs who are aligned with the Democratic Party, which we refer to as the blue trend. We find evidence that at least one factor driving this trend appears to be the rise of the role of women, who...