Palma, André de (contributor); Proost, Stef (contributor) - 2004
the bottleneck model [4] where road users decide on their trip timing (with
no congestion pricing).
Recall the market … effect of charging instruments it is useful to remember that
we model congestion by using the bottleneck model. In the … bottleneck model
the different road users reach an equilibrium distribution of their trips over time
when the sum of queueing and …