It is challenging for governments to transfer public spending into successful public programs and projects. Additionally, good governance of the public financial system is essential for economic and human development. The author suggested a model to evaluate the efficiency of public spending...

On April 27, 2020, the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved the IMF's administrative and capital budgets for financial year (FY) 2021, beginning May 1, 2020, and took note of indicative budgets for FY 2022-23

The COVID-19 crisis is having immediate effects on councils' budgets as a result of increases in spending on local services and reductions in income from sales, fees and charges (SFCs) and commercial activities. However, the crisis will cast a longer shadow on councils' finances. First,...

Nowadays, global economic growth has been severely affected beyond anything passed in nearly acentury. The outbreak of the coronavirus disease has brought its negative impact and destructiveoutcome on the economies alongside with the sharp fluctuations in global energy and stock markets. There...

Gender budgeting is a public policy innovation intended to transform governments' objectives to women's empowerment into budgetary commitments. In the multi-level fiscal federalism in India, the political economy process of gender budgeting in India has involved four distinct phases - innovative...

Every country in the world is trying to plan optimally and distribute budget expenditures in the situation of modern market relations. They are doing this in order to achieve a balance between revenues and budget expenses. Each country needs to apply certain methods of budget management in order...

The gap between gender equality policies and gender responsive budgeting still occurs in Indonesia's public finance. This gap has brought negative impacts to the society, in particular women, because the proportion of public expenditure for women's needs is still very low. Such condition...