Carbon Dioxide-Enhanced Oil Recovery (CO2-EOR) has the potential for well blowouts that could cause casualties and environmental damage. To assess the consequence of such accidents, a reduced-scale field experiment of CO2 release was performed based on scaling rules instead of a full-size field...

The numerical and experimental studies are conducted to analyze the heat loss in the cavity absorbers of linear Fresnel reflecting solar concentrator (LFRSC). The cavity is trapezoidal shape in cross section, which is placed at focus of the concentrator, has multiple tubes and water is used as...

In order to help water supply utilities improve water supply management, offer early warning and control water pipeline leakage, so as to provide clean water to residents, many instruments are installed to monitor hydraulic and water quality conditions along the water pipelines. However, one of...

This study investigates the ability of a 2-D CFD (computational fluid dynamic) simulation in estimating the hourly yield of a single-slope solar still. Moreover, a new equation based on Chilton–Colburn analogy is proposed to estimate the productivity of a solar still. The results are in a good...

Direct steam generation (DSG) process in the absorber tubes of parabolic-trough solar collectors is experiencing an important development in the last decade. This concentrated solar technology can be used in solar fields for electricity production or industrial-process heat supply. The modeling...

This paper presents a numerical study analyzing the effect of pulsating flow in a variable geometry radial inflow turbine. The turbine behavior is analyzed under isentropic pulses, which are similar to those created by a rotating disk in a turbocharger test rig. Three different pulse frequencies...

The National Energy Technology Laboratory as well as other institutions are developing a variety of technology concepts as alternatives to liquid-amine based absorption processes for post-combustion CO2 capture from large sources such as utility power generation facilities. At low temperature,...

A polymer solar collector is developed and its behavior is investigated both experimentally and with computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Solar irradiation as well as convection and heat transfer in the circulating fluid and between the parts of the collector is considered in the model. The...

In the design of solar air heaters (SAHs), channel depth is a principal variable to be fixed. In this paper, the effect of the channel depth on the energy gain of type I and type III SAHs has been investigated by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. Laminar model and k–ω turbulence...