Nihayah, Dyah Maya; Izza Mafruhah; Hakim, Lukman; … - In: Economies : open access journal 10 (2022) 4, pp. 1-20
This study aims to analyze the nexus between CO2 emissions, urbanization, and economic activity, as well as identify … in Indonesia. A long-term relationship with CO2 emissions was observed from the model. In addition, unidirectional … causality occurred from urbanization, economic growth, exports, and foreign direct investment to CO2 emissions in the short term …