capacity utilization rate in Indian manufacturing. Empirical estimates show that the annual average capacity utilization rate … in Indian manufacturing was lower over the post-reform years. However, after the reforms, the capacity utilization rate …, beyond the positive impact of improved capacity utilization. …

framework that pools unique data on capacity utilization across different flights and over various departure dates. A one unit … increase in the standard deviation of unexpected demand decreases capacity utilization by 21 percentage points. The estimation …This paper studies the relationship between demand uncertainty—the key source of excess capacity—and capacity …