The purpose of this paper is to show that different methodologies may lead to different implications about the validity of the pecking order theory. Using data from Greek firms as a starting-point, the paper first investigates whether they follow the financing pattern implied by the pecking...

This paper addresses an important issue of presentation in the financial statements, namely the distinction between, on the one hand, the obligations and associated flows arising from the provision of finance to an entity (‘financing') and, on the other hand, all other activities of the entity...

SME capital structure behaviour is found typically to follow pecking order behaviour. However, the theoretical underpinnings of the pecking order theory are doubted in the case of SMEs as SME managers highly value financial freedom, independence, and control while the pecking order theory...

The main purpose of this study is to examine the validity of putting the pecking order and trade-off theories of capital structure in a horse race. Our empirical models, which allow the financing coefficient and the rate of adjustment to vary with the firms' characteristics, provide evidence...

Purpose – The purpose of this study was to provide an empirical investigation into the relationship between employee orientation and both financial performance and leverage. Design/methodology/approach – The selected sample set consisted of German publicly listed and unlisted companies...

We test the assumptions of trade-off theory (TOT) and pecking order theory (POT) regarding corporate leverage. The dependent variable being the debt ratio, we apply a linear model upon a balanced panel data-set of 2,370 French SMEs over the period 2002 - 2010. In accordance to TOT, trade credit...