In order to satisfy the requirements of Directive 2010/31/EU for Zero Energy Buildings (ZEB), innovative solutions were investigated for building HVAC systems. Horizontal air-ground heat exchangers (HAGHE) offer a significant contribution in reducing energy consumption for ventilation, using the...

Considerable research has been conducted on heat transfer enhancement of phase change materials (PCMs) in thermal energy storage systems. A new concept of a heat transfer enhancement technique for a tube-in-tank phase change thermal energy storage system, dynamic melting has been investigated...

Conventionally assessing of turbine performance was done by conducting model experiments which at times become costly and time consuming for several design alternatives in design optimization. Recently, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has become a more cost effective tool for predicting...

An experimental validation for a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model for tubes coiled in a phase change thermal energy storage system has been conducted. Using the validated CFD model, three CFD models have been developed. The first model was developed having pins embedded on a tube with...

District heating is an efficient way to provide heat to residential, tertiary and industrial users. Heat is often produced by CHP (combined heat and power) plants, usually designed to provide the base thermal load (40–50% of the maximum load) while the rest is provided by boilers. The use of...