We study the efficacy of allelomimesis as an escape strategy of mobile agents (pedestrians) that aim to leave a two-exit room within the shortest possible time. Allelomimesis is the act of copying one’s kindred neighbors. To escape, an agent employs one of the following strategies: (1) It...

A new effect of granular dynamics in a bounded domain is reported. Oscillations arise when the system evolves from a given (non-equilibrium) initial state. The oscillations obtained are of importance for vibrated granular systems since they reveal some kind of fundamental frequencies and they...

We study the relevance of including information about rejected Monte-Carlo moves in path-sampling computations of free energies. For this purpose, we define webs as sets of paths linked by the path-sampling scheme and introduce an associated statistical ensemble. Within this web ensemble, we...

A simple model of opinion formation dynamics in which binary-state agents make up their opinions due to the influence of agents in a local neighborhood is studied using different network topologies. Each agent uses two different strategies, the Sznajd rule with a probability q and the Galam...

We introduce a path-sampling scheme that allows equilibrium state-ensemble averages to be computed by means of a biased distribution of non-equilibrium paths. This non-equilibrium method is applied to the case of the 38-atom Lennard-Jones atomic cluster, which has a double-funnel energy...