Third-party tracking, the collection and sharing of behavioural data about individuals, is a significant and ubiquitous privacy threat in mobile apps. The EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) was introduced in 2018 to protect personal data better, but there exists, thus far, limited...

With the emergence of online channels, more niche products are sold compared to traditional channels, and it has resulted in more product variety. This “Long Tail” effect has distributed the sales among more products, reducing the importance of the mainstream top-selling items. Using a rich...

Mobile devices have rapidly become an important source for procuring information through Internet. This is evident in all age groups. In a world, brimming with the latest technologies and smart phones, which are equipped with smart apps that are either in built or can be downloaded, which is...

Globalization, technological development and a dynamic business environment influence the change of customer information demands. It becomes vital for organizations to find out the customer demand change and discover technological solutions to satisfy these demands. One of these technologies is...

Mobile broadband internet is the main technology through which individuals access the internet in developing countries. Understanding the barriers to broadband adoption is thus a priority in designing policies aiming to expand access and close the digital divide across socioeconomic groups and...

Recent advancement and grown up technologies has enabled the development and implementation of low-cost, energy efficient and versatile sensor networks. Sensor networks are built up with sensors that have the ability to sense fiscal or environmental property. Assumption can be made that Wireless...

The sensor nodes in wireless sensor network are deployed to function in faraway locations. On the basis of network setup WSN can be: Flat, Hierarchical or cluster based network. The diverse benefits of cluster based networks are efficient utilization of energy, improved data communication,...