To rebuild fiscal buffers after large fiscal responses to successive shocks over 2020-22, France will need to reverse the trend spending increase observed over the last three decades through structural spending reforms. This paper identifies areas where scope for savings or efficiency gains...

This study estimates the performance of European countries in managing waste electrical and electronic equipment by taking into account their efficiency at different stages of the management process (from collection to recovery, recycling and reuse), and their effectiveness in complying with the...