's mean welfare level, does not exist, on principle, in the decomposition approach. Present author's own calculations reveal … levels of the decomposition approach can be interpreted as upper limits for the "true" level of poverty, and, conversely, the …In this paper an alternative approach with regard to poverty measurement is discussed: the so-called decomposition …

for the proposed problem. An efficient genetic algorithm embedded with a multi-stage decomposition approach is developed …

increases social benefit. A decomposition approach generates higher social benefit than the enumeration approach. The …, proposes a decomposition approach, and explores the ontology of stakeholders of humanitarian logistics specific to last …

instability in their prediction equation for the excess return. We apply the same decomposition approach to the data before and …

-unit decomposition approach, we provide certain general conditions on the demand and cost processes under which a myopic policy is …