Relying on frontier production approach (e.g., Luenberger's shortage function), we investigated the performance of agricultural sector in transition countries and its changes over time, especially focusing on the dynamics of productivity changes. We found that; (i) CEE countries have improved...

This paper examines how the marginal CO2 abatement costs vary throughout stages of economic development, and how these variations may be related to the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis. By assuming the existence of a technological link between production of desirable outputs and...

This paper discusses how a quality indicator can be constructed as a Luenberger indicator using directional distance functions. This leads to a suggested formula for aggregating individual soil quality attributes into an indicator. The method is illustrated using crop trials data from Western...