The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted significant challenges in designing social assistance strategies for crisis management. This study investigates optimal approaches using theoretical modeling and multinomial logit analysis of data from 47 countries during the pre-vaccination phase of 2020. The...

The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted significant challenges in designing social assistance strategies for crisis management. This study investigates optimal approaches using theoretical modeling and multinomial logit analysis of data from 47 countries during the pre-vaccination phase of 2020. The...

Socially vulnerable households across the earth tend to live in informal settlements, which also are likely to be in areas that might experience flooding. Given that since the 1980s there have been more frequent and devastating hurricanes, this study asks what is the relationship between...

In accordance with the concept of the agricultural natural disasters formed in China, by means of over 20 years of major disasters occurred panel data of recorded, it defined and measured the rates of disaster reduction and disaster affected, and gives the interpretation of mitigation...

Natural disaster risk is emerging as an increasingly important constraint on economic development and poverty reduction. This paper first sets out the key stylized facts in the area-that the costs of disaster have been increasing, seem set to continue to increase, and bear especially heavily on...