panel data from 1971 to 2007 of 98 countries. Previous studies have discussed the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC …

in the long-run, we examined the functional form of the environmental Kuznets Curve. Our findings suggested a cubic (i … analyses did not confirm the inverted u-shaped Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis. …

over the period 1962-2008 within the framework of the so-called environmental Kuznets curve (EKC). Consistent with the …

This paper uses detailed survey data to show no evidence of an Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) for household …

U-shaped curve, or an environmental Kuznets curve, where pollution initially increases with income and then decreases … after a certain level of income has been reached. However, what determines the shape of an environmental Kuznets curve, such …, development strategy and environmental regulation on the shape of the environmental Kuznets curve by an analysis of a panel …

domestic product per capita follows an inverted-U-shaped (so-called environmental Kuznets) curve. Studies have generally used … investigate the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis using a flexible approach from additive mixed models. Such models are well … existence of the classic environmental Kuznets curve for France and Switzerland, and of a nonlinear (increasing) relationship …

The Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis describes an inverted U-shaped relationship between environmental …

This paper reviews and summarizes most of the literature on the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC), focusing mainly on …