Khalid, Usman; Ali, Muhammad Tahir; Okafor, Luke Emeka; … - In: Research in globalization 8 (2024), pp. 1-15
, financial, and travel) and the environmental quality of the target country. A rich dyadic dataset consisting of 214 sender … show that most sanctions result in the deterioration of the environmental quality. In contrast, trade sanctions promote the … environmental quality of the target country. We also find that sanctions adversely impact the ecological aspect of the environment …