This paper evaluates the impact of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines on inter-judge sentencing disparity, which is ….9 months) in 1986-87 prior to the Guidelines, and fell to about 11 percent (or 3.9 months) from 1988-93 during the early years … of the Guidelines. We have not sought to measure the effect of parole in the pre-Guidelines period, other sources of …

This paper evaluates the impact of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines on inter-judge sentencing disparity, which is ….9 months) in 1986-87 prior to the Guidelines, and fell to about 11 percent (or 3.9 months) from 1988-93 during the early years … of the Guidelines. We have not sought to measure the effect of parole in the pre-Guidelines period, other sources of …

period and given a certain level of confidence. Following the Basle guidelines for bank supervision, many supervisory … then directly related to its reported VaR figure. In principle, following the Basle guidelines based on the internal models … reserves due to opportunity costs. Using a stylized representation of the Basle guidelines for backtesting internal risk models …

Conceptually, clinical guidelines and professional autonomy have a paradoxical relationship. Despite being the … quintessence of medical knowledge at the corporate level, guidelines diminish the clinical autonomy of individual practitioners … clinical guidelines, hoping to both constrain costs and preserve professional control over the content of medical care. The OMA …

The absence of clear guidelines as to how materiality should be judged has created problems for accountants and … for industry‐specific guidelines for materiality and audit risk.  …