This study examines whether geographic proximity produces a proximity preference as interlocking firms observe each other and learn innovative behaviors through information transmission among interlocking directors.

What is the impact of Small Business Administration Preferred Lenders Program (PLP) on the distance between banks and small businesses and the pricing of the loans granted? We test predictions from a stylized transportation cost model on 7(a) loan data from 2008 to 2019. We find that non-PLP...

This paper studies the optimal insurance problem within the risk minimization framework and from a decision maker (DM)’s perspective. We assume that the DM is uncertain about the underlying distribution of her loss and would consider all the distributions that closely surround a given...

Cultural distance is an important factor for the success of venture capital (VC) investments. Using a large sample of Chinese VC events, this study examines how cultural proximity between VC investors and portfolio firms, as measured by a unique indicator using Chinese dialects, affects the...

When identifying trade costs, the assumption of iceberg-type costs causes biases when specific (per-unit) costs exist. Although some studies measure the magnitude of specific costs, they suffer from self-selection bias. Furthermore, studies that account for selection and quality heterogeneity do...

The present paper investigates the effect of religious distance on the choice of location of Moroccan Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) when investing abroad. The main research hypothesis considers the religion as an element of the psychic distance between the home country and host countries that...