Konukcu-Önal, Debi; Tosun, Ayse Nil - In: Economic Annals 53 (2008) 178-179, pp. 145-156
, Kazakhstan , the Kyrgyz Republic and the Russian Federation . The empirical findings of this study, which are based on Granger … causality tests, indicate evidence supporting the tax-and-spend hypothesis in Belarus and the Russian Federation and fiscal …