We design a new experimental framework to study policy interventions to combat secular stagnations and liquidity traps in an overlapping-generations environment where participants form expectations and make real economic decisions. We observe that participants can learn to coordinate on high...

This paper considers the performance of average inflation targeting (AIT) policy when there is imperfect knowledge. There are concerns regarding robustness of AIT in a New Keynesian model with learning agents. The target steady state may not be robustly stable under adaptive learning if the...

This paper investigates the nonlinearity of exchange rate pass-through in the Brazilian economy during the floating exchange rate period (2000-2018) using a Markov-switching new Keynesian DSGE model. We find evidence of two distinct regimes for the exchange rate pass-through and for the...

I study the dynamic consequences of average inflation targeting in a tractable monetary model with sticky prices. I demonstrate that in the case in which the central bank attaches a relatively high weight on the distant past, average inflation targeting not only ensures local determinacy of...

We study the implications of the Fed’s new policy framework of average inflation targeting (AIT) and its ambiguous communication. The central bank has the incentive to deviate from its announced AIT and implement inflation targeting ex post to maximize social welfare. We show two motives for...

This paper examines the international experiences with four basic types of monetary policy regimes: 1) exchange-rate targeting, 2) monetary targeting, 3) inflation targeting, and 4) monetary policy with an implicit but not an explicit nominal anchor. The basic theme that emerges from this...

This paper examines jointly optimal monetary and macroprudential policies through the lens of targeting rules that are both implementable and optimal. Based on a DSGE framework that features nominal rigidity, housing, and an incomplete financial market, our targeting rules outperform an optimal...

The dramatic improvement in macroeconomic outcomes during the 1990s - stable, low inflation and high, stable growth - can be at least partly ascribed to improved monetary policy. Central banks became more independent and many of them adopted inflation targeting. This paper examines the potential...