Ono, Arito; Uchida, Hirofumi; Udell, Gregory; Uesugi, … - Center for Interfirm Network, Institute of Economic Research - 2013
-to-value (LTV) ratios for business loans over the 1975 to 2009 period, the determinants of these ratios, and the ex post performance … volumes is smaller than the increase (decrease) in land values during booms (busts). Most importantly, the median LTV ratios … are at their lowest during the bubble period in the late 1980s and early 1990s. The counter-cyclicality of LTV ratios is …