In the presence of fixed threshold effects, the least squares (LS) estimator of the threshold parameter poses challenges for statistical inference due to its non-standard limiting distribution, which also presents challenges for bootstrap methods. To address this issue, we propose a novel...

We revisit the finite-sample behavior of just-identified instrumental variables (IV) estimators, arguing that in most microeconometric applications, just-identified IV bias is negligible and the usual inference strategies likely reliable. Three widely-cited applications are used to explain why...

This paper estimates the curvature of the Earth, defined as one over its radius, without relying on physical measurements. The orthodox model states that the Earth is (nearly) spherical with a curvature of π/20'000 km. By contrast, the heterodox flat-Earth model stipulates a curvature of zero....