Purpose: This study investigates how public debt affects economic growth in eleven new EU member states in Central and … the complex relationship be-tween public debt and economic growth in new EU member states. Originality/value: This … member states, enhancing the understanding of these relationships in different economic settings. …

measures from EU institutions, Member States, and international organisations. Based on desk research, mapping, and over 90 … Parliament and the core actors involved in parliamentary capacity-building. While past efforts by the European Parliament, Member … States, and international organisations have strengthened parliaments in these countries, ongoing democratic backsliding …