/methodology/approach: We use recent advancements of the Pontryagin maximum principle for forward-backward stochastic differential equations …

, recognizing its significant potential for adaptation and expansion. The primary mathematical approach employed is the Maximum … Principle from optimal control theory, which helps in deriving explicit solutions for the optimal subsidy strategy. Through …

. We prove necessary optimality conditions of Pontryagin maximum principle type. Here, a special control perturbation is … used that respects the L0constraint. First, the maximum principle is obtained in integral form, which is then turned into a …

-backward stochastic differential equations deriving from the stochastic maximum principle. We first propose some structural conditions … known Lasry-Lions monotonicity. By reformulating the representative player minimization problem via the stochastic maximum … principle, the submodularity conditions allow to prove comparison principles for the forward-backward system, which correspond …

. We prove necessary optimality conditions of Pontryagin maximum principle type. Here, a special control perturbation is … used that respects the L0constraint. First, the maximum principle is obtained in integral form, which is then turned into a …

-backward stochastic differential equations deriving from the stochastic maximum principle. We first propose some structural conditions … known Lasry-Lions monotonicity. By reformulating the representative player minimization problem via the stochastic maximum … principle, the submodularity conditions allow to prove comparison principles for the forward-backward system, which correspond …

conducted to predict the epidemiological parameters responsible for driving the infection. Using the Pontryagin maximum … principle and optimal control theory, we included four time-dependent controls to assess the impact of five different strategies …