This paper proposes a set of novel pricing factors for currency returns that are motivated by microstructure models. In so doing, we bring two strands of the exchange rate literature, namely market-microstructure and risk-based models, closer together. Our novel factors use order flow data to...

Both the scientific community and the popular press have paid much attention to the speed of the Securities Information Processor-the data feed consolidating all trades and quotes across the US stock market. Rather than the speed of the Securities Information Processor (SIP), we focus here on...

This article shows how the recent money market disruptions with elevated counterparty risks and uncertainty about the fundamental value of liquidity influenced the trading behaviour of a key dealer in the Euro money market. The complete trading record in the unsecured segment of the money market...

This paper introduces a solution that combines the Kalman and particle fi lters to the challenging problem of estimating integrated volatility using high-frequency data where the underlying prices are perturbed by a mixture of random noise and price discreteness. An explanation is presented of...

This chapter from the forthcoming Handbook on Law and Entrepreneurship (Gordon Smith, Christine Hurt & Brian Broughman eds.) sets out a template for the regulation of venture exchanges — securities markets specifically designed for trading smaller and younger firms. I argue for listing...

We study the relation between limit order flow, market order flow and returns. We develop a model where market-makers face inventory risk and adverse selection and show how prices depend on market and limit order flows. In the model, market-makers receive information through trade with customers...

We document a transaction level invariance relation among concurrent activity variables in the S&P 500 futures market: return volatility per transaction is proportional to the inverse of the squared expected trade size. It captures the time series behavior extremely well. Even more strikingly,...

In this paper we examine the relative importance of trading volume, bid-ask spread, order flow, order imbalance, total quote depth, quote depth difference and trading intensity for high-frequency volatility estimation. By using a best subset regression approach, we fi nd that contemporaneous...