The rapid development of e-commerce in China has played a critical role in the development of the national economy and ongoing modernization. The plant industry is unique among industries that employ e-commerce sales models because its products exhibit special characteristics such as high death...

Many real-world problems in the financial sector have to consider different objectives which are conflicting, for example portfolio selection. Markowitz proposed an approach to determine the optimal composition of a portfolio analysing the trade-off between return and risk. Nevertheless, this...

A fuzzy goal programming approach is applied in this paper for solving the vendor selection problem withmultiple objectives, in which some of the parameters are fuzzy in nature. A vendor selection problem has beenformulated as a fuzzy mixed integer goal programming vendor selection problem that...