Székely, Gábor J.; Rizzo, Maria L. - In: Statistics & Probability Letters 82 (2012) 12, pp. 2278-2282
Distance covariance and distance correlation are non-negative real numbers that characterize the independence of random vectors in arbitrary dimensions. In this work we prove that distance covariance is unique, starting from a definition of a covariance as a weighted L2 norm that measures the...