We present a pathwise deep Backward Stochastic Differential Equation (BSDE) method for Forward Backward Stochastic Differential Equations with terminal conditions that time-steps the BSDE backwards and apply it to the differential rates problem as a prototypical nonlinear problem of independent...

While demand models require a sound understanding of economic processes and should be flexible enough to capture nonlinearities, endogeneity can greatly hinder the identification of (nonlinear) causal relationships. To tackle these issues, we extend the instrument-free Gaussian copula approach...