that represent the criminological construct referred to as "organized crime." He provides a critical analysis of those … researchers who have trafficked in ethnic and racial monikers that dominates much of the earlier research on "organized crime … study of "organized crime", Schneider acknowledges its fluid and ever-changing nature makes it susceptible to the …

municipalities, underscoring financial institutions' dynamic responses to the eradication of organized crime and the potential for …

Traditional 20th century public responses to Transnational Organized Crime (TOC) were oftentimes singular, siloed, and … types of organized crime in the 21st century has made these traditional responses an ineffective and myopic policy choice …. Now, contemporary 21st century approaches to combatting organized crime will increasingly rely upon assemblage thinking …

We show that credit constraints significantly increase the risk that firms are infiltrated by organized crime, defined …, despite similar declines in employment and revenues. These findings suggest that organized crime can serve as a financial …